By Don 
				Langell
				First there are three areas 
				which are very important. They are work, attention and patience.
				
Work:
				Keep the birdroom and cages clean. The 
				nestboxes and concaves should be immersed in a solution of ¼ 
				bleach and ¾ water after each round. Yes, this requires work, 
				but I believe you will eliminate the curse of French moult by 
				employing this method. 
				Do not use cedar shavings in the box. Can you 
				imagine the fumes the young chicks would have to breath if we 
				used cedar in the box?
Attention:
				When you enter the birdroom, first just sit 
				down and observe the birds. Is everything all right? Are any 
				birds sick or have a less than healthy appearance? A bird "off 
				color" must be isolated from the rest of the flock and treated 
				immediately. This is most important. Inspecting the nestboxes 
				early in the morning and again late in the evening has been one 
				of my greatest pleasures.
				Make certain the eggs are 
				clean especially if there are chicks in there also. The eggs may 
				look clean but they will be covered with a substance from the 
				hen when she is feeding. 
				Check the beaks of the 
				chicks. Also check the vents to ensure that they can pass waste 
				freely. Inspect for chicks which are being bothered by one or 
				both of the parents. If you discover that a chick is being 
				bothered, place a millet spray in the box. This generally 
				corrects the problem. When the chicks leave the nest, it is then 
				that you have to be most observant that all is going well. It is 
				most disturbing to have a nice chick attacked. 
				The feeding program is an 
				area of constant attention. The birds must have a varied diet. 
				My feeding program consists of 75% canary, 20% 
				white and red millet, 5% racehorse oats or 
				hulled oats. In addition I feed three different pigeon seeds 
				called "candy" which is fed separately. 
				The drinking water must be 
				changed and the containers washed daily. I use diluted Vanadine 
				for this purpose. Cuttlebone, grit, iodine blocks and mineral 
				blocks are always available to the birds. I feed greens every 
				other day plus carrots and oranges. Remember, whatever the 
				budgies receive, you must furnish it to them. · 
				
				
				
				Patience:
				 This area is not doubt where the control of 
				fertility is decided. Are the birds ready to breed? I mean, both 
				have to be ready to go. Study and listen to them. They will let 
				you know if they are ready. 
				The budgies of today must 
				have their vent areas trimmed. Do not pluck the vents as the 
				feathers will grow back by the second round and may affect 
				fertility. Many times you hear of the first round being fertile 
				and the second round clear. I feel that feathers around the vent 
				are the cause of this problem.
				Watch the young to make 
				certain they are eating sufficiently to remain healthy once they 
				have left the nest. It seems that the best babies are the 
				slowest to catch on to how to feed themselves. It also applies 
				that some babies are "unhappy" in the large flights and must be 
				kept in smaller flights or they will
				
				suffer. 
				After all of the above is 
				done, I think the effort will be justly rewarded when a "good 
				one" is produced and hopefully gains the "top bench" .
	
				
